How to distinguish and prevent influenza and mycoplasma pneumonia?
Influenza and mycoplasma pneumonia are two common respiratory infections, but they have different causes, symptoms, and prevention measures. Understanding the difference between the two is critical for effective prevention and treatment.
Influenza is an acute respiratory infection caused by the influenza virus. Common symptoms include high fever, headache, muscle pain, cough and sore throat. Influenza is usually prevalent in autumn and winter, and the main route of transmission is through droplets in the air. Preventive measures for influenza include getting a flu vaccine, washing hands frequently, and avoiding close contact with infected people.
Mycoplasma pneumonia is a lung infection caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae and is common in children and adolescents. Symptoms include a persistent dry cough, low-grade fever, fatigue and chest pain. Mycoplasma pneumonia is mainly transmitted through respiratory secretions and is usually widespread in schools and families. Ways to prevent mycoplasma pneumonia include maintaining good personal hygiene, avoiding crowded places, and seeking prompt medical attention.
To differentiate between the two conditions, doctors usually base their diagnosis on symptoms, medical history, and necessary laboratory tests. Symptoms of influenza are usually more acute, whereas symptoms of mycoplasma pneumonia may be milder and longer lasting.
In short, although influenza and mycoplasma pneumonia are both respiratory infections, their causes and preventive measures are different. Understanding these differences can help us take effective preventive measures in our daily lives to protect the health of ourselves and others.
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Post time: Oct-22-2024